5 Key Takeaways

• 1

  Pterygium is a fibrovascular growth on the cornea, often caused by UV light exposure, leading to potential visual impairment.

• 2

  Optimal pterygium removal timing is after it crosses the limbus but before it affects the pupillary axis to prevent corneal scarring.

• 3

  Cryopreserved amniotic membranes (CAMs) are increasingly used in pterygium excision to reduce recurrence and promote healing.

• 4

  Postoperative care is crucial, including patient education on expected redness and the importance of lubrication and anti-inflammatory medications.

• 5

  Recurrent pterygium is more challenging to manage than primary cases, emphasizing the need for effective initial surgical intervention.